POLISH ACADEMY of SCIENCES
TECHNICAL SCIENCES
Electronics
| BULLETIN
of the
POLISH ACADEMY of SCIENCES TECHNICAL SCIENCES |
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| Volume
56, Issue 2, June 2008
Electronics |
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| Issue Index | Authors Index | Scope Index | Web Info | |
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| Aims&Scope, Subscription | Editors | Authors' guide | to read PDF files | mirror: http://fluid.ippt.gov.pl/~bulletin/ |
| pp 133 - 138 |
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Surface acoustic wave hydrogen gas sensor based on layered structure of palladium/metal-free phthalocyanine |
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| W.P. JAKUBIK, M. URBANCZYK, E. MACIAK, and T. PUSTELNY |
| A layered sensor structure of metal-free phthalocyanine H2Pc (~160 nm) with a very thin film of palladium (Pd ~20 nm) on the top, has been studied for hydrogen gas-sensing application at relatively low temperatures of about 30°C and about 40°C. The layered structure was obtained by vacuum deposition (first the phthalocyanine Pc and than the Pd film) onto a LiNbO3Y- cut Z-propagating substrate, making use of the Surface Acoustic Wave method, and additionally (in this same technological processes) onto a glass substrate with a planar microelectrode array for simultaneous monitoring of the planar resistance of the layered structure. In such a layered structure we can detect hydrogen in a medium concentration range (from 0.5 to 3% in air) even at about 30°C. At elevated temperature up to about 40°C the differential frequency increases proportionally (almost linearly) to the hydrogen concentration and the response reaches its steady state very quickly. The response times are about 18 s at the lowest 0.5% hydrogen concentration to about 42 s at 4% (defined as reaching 100% of the steady state). In the case of the investigated layered structure a very good correlation has been observed between the two utilized methods - the frequency changes in the SAW method correlate quite well with the decreases of the layered structure resistance. |
| Key words: |
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layered structure, metal-free phthalocyanine, palladium, hydrogen gas sensor, surface acoustic wave. |
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| Issue Index | Authors Index | Scope Index | Web Info |
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| Aims&Scope, Subscription | Editors | Authors' guide | to read PDF files |
| Copyright
® Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences: Technical Sciences
8 June 2008, site prepared by KZ |
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